The chaste tree (also called vitex, monk's pepper, and other names) is a shrub from the Mediterranean region. Its dried berries have been used for centuries as a natural remedy. Chaste tree berries have historically been associated with promoting chastity and lowering libido. The name itself derives from the ancient practice of monks chewing the berries to help them remain celibate and "chaste"!
While that particular use may seem antiquated today, the berries' ability to influence hormones makes them a valuable herb for a variety of female reproductive conditions. Nowadays, it is often referred to as the "woman's herb", because it a herbal go-to for dealing with:
- Regulating menstrual cycles and easing PMS
- Relieving breast pain and tenderness
- Managing menopausal hot flashes and mood swings
- Supporting fertility and reproductive health
The berries are thought to help normalize levels of key reproductive hormones like estrogen and progesterone. While more research is still needed, studies suggest chaste tree may achieve this by binding to and affecting estrogen receptors.
The potential benefits of this versatile plant don't stop at hormones. Studies show that Chaste tree berries and extracts may have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and insect-repelling properties that lend themselves to other interesting applications:
- Haircare - Infusions can help treat head lice and repel biting insects
- Skincare - May help fight acne and hormonal skin inflammation
- Aromatherapy - Supports hormone balance and mood in horses
- Culinary - The peppery berries can substitute for black pepper in recipes
- Bug Spray - Extracts make an effective natural insect repellent
Between keeping your hormones harmonised to shooing away mosquitoes, these little berries are a true multi-tasker in the plant world.
While generally safe, pregnant or nursing women, individuals on prescription medications, and those with hormone-sensitive cancers should exercise caution and seek medical advice before incorporating this supplement into their regimen.